標有助于：
Marking helps:
吸引眼球
Eye catching
了解含義；
Understand the meaning;
瀏覽界面；
Browsing interface;
節省視覺空間；
Save visual space;
與用戶建立聯系。
Establish contact with users.
圖標的使用并不像乍看起來那樣容易，它需要設計能力和周到的方法。（好由單獨的專家來處理圖標。）
The use of icons is not as easy as it seems at first glance. It requires design ability and thoughtful methods（ It's better for a separate expert to handle the icon.)
一些設計師大的擔心是他們的圖標看起來是否整潔，是否正確居中以及像素是否完美匹配。他們根據公式對齊元素，但忘記了重要的事情。就是創建每個人都喜歡的圖標的重要的原則是什么？
Some designers' biggest concerns are whether their icons look neat, whether they are properly centered, and whether the pixels match perfectly. They align elements according to the formula, but forget the most important thing. What is the most important principle of creating icons that everyone likes?
下面我們一起來看看。
Now let's take a look.
簡單性原則
principle of simplicity
用戶不喜歡復雜的東西。
Users don't like complex things.
一個好的圖標應該簡單易讀。它不需要文字說明。你就可以通過非設計人員來測試該圖標。如果他們沒有猜到它的大致含義，則此圖標可能有問題。
A good icon should be easy to read. It doesn't need words. You can test the icon with a non designer. If they don't guess what it means, there may be a problem with this icon.
簡單性的主要敵人：
The main enemy of simplicity:
多余的元素
Redundant elements
不必要的細節
Unnecessary details
它們阻礙感知，分散用戶注意力并使其迷惑。通常，圖標包含的元素越少越好。具有3種或更多種顏色的圖標不再是象形文字，而是插圖。
They block perception, distract and confuse users. In general, the fewer elements an icon contains, the better. Icons with three or more colors are no longer hieroglyphs, but illustrations.
元素和顏色強調的堆積使圖標在視覺上沒有區別和模糊：
The accumulation of elements and colors makes the icon visually indistinguishable and indistinct
過多的細節并不能使圖標更清晰，但是相反，它使你難以感知：
Too much detail doesn't make the icon clearer, but on the contrary, it makes it hard for you to perceive:
許多強調小的元素也應該考慮它的簡單性。
Many elements that emphasize small should also consider its simplicity.
考慮細節
Consider the details
圖標的細節應該合理。
The details of the icon should be reasonable.
不要以為細節是一種邪惡，而“設計中的魔鬼”是Web設計師發明的。任何細節都會使圖標變得復雜。但是，如果它符合設計概念并且是專業制造的，則是合理的。
Don't think details are evil, and the "devil in design" is invented by web designers. Any detail complicates the icon. However, it is reasonable if it conforms to the design concept and is professionally manufactured.
例如，你的目標是使用戶狹窄地查看圖標，以便他們在頁面上停留一段時間。那么細節就說得通了。在大多數情況下，用戶不會傾向于睜大眼睛，也無法即時“閱讀”復雜的圖標。
For example, your goal is to allow users to view icons narrowly so that they stay on the page for a while. Then the details make sense. In most cases, users don't tend to keep their eyes open and can't "read" complex icons instantly.
頁面上不應該有很多詳細的圖標。不要將它們彼此靠近。它們的背景必須是的顏色，并且調色板要有限。
There shouldn't be many detailed icons on the page. Don't put them close to each other. Their background must be a unique color and their palette must be limited.
對于初學者，我們不建議從詳細的圖標開始。他們的創作需要扎實的經驗，藝術品味和精通能力。
For beginners, we don't recommend starting with detailed icons. Their creation needs solid experience, artistic taste and proficient ability.
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